You must configure some environment variables on the server to install and run Oracle Database 12c Release 2.
Note: If ORACLE_BASE is used, Oracle recommends not to set the ORACLE_HOME environment variable but that you choose the default path suggested by the Universal Installer. When you have finished the installation of Oracle Database 12c Release 2 you can set the ORACLE_HOME environment variable.
Following Oracle environment variables must be present in the Oracle users profile (.bash_profile).
The oracle users .bash_profile file can be updated using following commands:
# su – oracle # cat >> .bash_profile << EOF # export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle # export ORACLE_SID=PROD # EOF